Karwa Chauth Sighting Husband Through Sieve on Karwa Chauth

Karwa Chauth

Sighting Husband Through Sieve on Karwa Chauth

Karwa Chauth is a deeply significant and cherished day for Hindu women, particularly in North India. This festival is primarily observed in states such as Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, and Himachal Pradesh. It holds particular importance in Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR), where many Punjabi families engage in the traditions of Karwa Chauth with great devotion. The various rituals associated with Karwa Chauth have often been shaped by the local culture, especially in Delhi.

Bollywood has played a pivotal role in popularizing Karwa Chauth, as many rituals depicted in films and popular TV shows have influenced the way this festival is celebrated in northern India. As a result, Karwa Chauth is gaining traction in regions where it was not traditionally observed, such as Gujarat, West Bengal, and Bihar.

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The tradition of Karwa Chauth is exclusively for married women, who typically observe a day-long fast for the health and longevity of their husbands. This fast is strictly adhered to without any food or even water until they sight the moon in the evening. While traditionally only women fast, some husbands have begun to observe the fast as well, expressing their support and wishing for their wives’ well-being. Additionally, many unmarried women now observe this fast in hopes of finding a good husband in the future. The evolving customs surrounding Karwa Chauth highlight the festival’s growing popularity.

Origin and Significance of Karwa Chauth

Karwa Chauth coincides with Sankashti Chaturthi during the Kartik month as per the Purnimanta calendar used in North India. It is mentioned in various religious texts, including Dharamasindhu, Nirnayasindhu, and Vratraj, as Karaka Chaturthi.

The terms “Karaka” and “Karwa” refer to a small pitcher used in rituals and often given as charity for the family’s welfare. It is believed that only women can observe the fast, as its benefits primarily accrue to them. The fast is intended not just for the husband’s longevity, but also for the well-being of sons, grandsons, and overall prosperity.

The puja performed on Karaka Chaturthi is primarily dedicated to Goddess Parvati. Women first worship Goddess Parvati, who embodies eternal marital bliss, followed by Lord Shiva, Lord Kartikeya, and Lord Ganesha. Additionally, Goddess Gaura and Chauth Mata, representing Goddess Parvati, are venerated on this day.

Deities of Karwa Chauth

The main deity of Karwa Chauth is Goddess Parvati. Alongside her, her family members, including Lord Shiva and their children, Lord Kartikeya and Lord Ganesha, are also worshipped.

• Goddess Parvati
• Chauth Mata (Goddess Chauth)

Karwa Chauth Date and Time

According to the Purnimanta calendar observed in North Indian states, Karwa Chauth falls on the Chaturthi (fourth day) of Kartik (8th lunar month) during Krishna Paksha.

In the Amanta Hindu calendar, it is observed on the Chaturthi of Ashwin (7th lunar month) during Krishna Paksha.

Observance of Karwa Chauth

The observances include:

• Applying mehndi (henna) a day prior to Karwa Chauth.
• Using alta (mahawar) on hands and feet, especially in Rajasthan.
• Fasting throughout the day without food or water.
• Dressing like a bride before the Karwa Chauth puja.
• Preparing a puja altar, often featuring a Karwa Chauth calendar.
• Worshipping Goddess Parvati in the evening.
• Sharing and listening to legends associated with Karwa Chauth.
• Anticipating the moonrise to conclude the fast.
• Sighting the moon through a sieve or transparent cloth.
• Offering water to the moon god (Arghya).
• Sighting the husband after the moon is seen.
• Breaking the fast by accepting water from the husband.
• Enjoying the meal prepared for the puja.

Similar Festivals

The festival is akin to Atla Tadde celebrated in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

Know More About Karwa Chauth.

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