The rituals of Karwa Chauth may vary by region, but the core essence remains unchanged: it’s a heartfelt celebration of love, devotion, and the sacred bond of marriage.
Karwa Chauth 2024 Date and Timings
Karwa Chauth is a significant festival for married Hindu women, predominantly observed in the northern regions of India. Also known as Karak Chaturthi, “Karwa” or “Karak” refers to the earthen pot used to offer water, known as Argha, to the moon.
On this day, wives partake in a fast called the Nirjala Vrat, which begins at sunrise and continues until the moon is sighted in the evening. As noted by Drik Panchang, “The fasting of Karwa Chauth is strict and observed without any food or even a drop of water after sunrise until the moon is seen at night.”
This festival is dedicated to the health and longevity of husbands and falls during the Hindu month of Kartik, specifically on Krishna Paksha Chaturthi. Notably, Karwa Chauth coincides with Sankashti Chaturthi, a day of fasting dedicated to Lord Ganesha. Here’s everything you need to know.
Karwa Chauth 2024: Date and Timings
According to the Purnimanta calendar followed in North India, Karwa Chauth is celebrated on Chaturthi (the fourth day) of Kartik (8th lunar month) during Krishna Paksha. In 2024, this festival will be observed on October 20 (Sunday), with the moon expected to rise at 7:54 PM, though this may vary slightly depending on your location.
Karwa Chauth 2024: Origin and Significance
Karwa Chauth, or Karak Chaturthi, symbolizes the strength of marital bonds and has its roots in the epic tale of the Mahabharata. The story recounts how Savitri implored Lord Yama, the deity of death, for her husband’s life.
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Another chapter highlights Draupadi, who sought help from her brother Krishna when Arjuna went to the Nilgiris for meditation. Krishna advised her to fast as strictly as Goddess Parvati did for Lord Shiva’s safety. Draupadi adhered to this fast, and Arjuna soon returned safely.
Thus, the significance of Karwa Chauth lies in the fasting, symbolizing a wife’s devotion and love for her husband. This festival is predominantly celebrated in northern and western India, marked by vibrant festivities.
In states like Punjab and Haryana, markets come alive with decorative items, traditional clothing, and sweets, embodying the festive spirit. While rituals may differ by region, the essence of the festival—celebrating love, devotion, and the sacred bond of marriage—remains the same.